|

The Basque Country’s fresh, white wine, called txakoli on home ground and chacolí elsewhere in Spain , is produced in the region’s three provinces. The DO, which encompasses the growing area in the province of Guipuzcoa (Gipuzkoa), is called Getariako Txakolina in Basque.
Until twenty years ago, good chacolí could only be found in the farmsteads (caseríos) where it was traditionally made. Today, assisted by new technology and the extraordinary gastronomic standards of restaurants throughout the region, the bodegas of Guetaria are enjoying a renaissance. In fact, this wine is tailor-made to go with the wonderful local fish and shellfish cookery . The small growing area and the wines growing local popularity provides little surplus to send abroad.
Locally, txakoli is poured an inch or so at a time into characteristic flat-bottomed tumblers and then drunk before it loses its sparkling edge, known as tximparta in Basque.
|
Fact file
|
|
CRDO address:
|
Parque Aldamar, 4
|
|
20808 Getaria
|
|
Gipuzkoa
|
|
Spain
|
|
DO established
|
08MAY90
|
|
Last updated
|
-
|
|
Telephone
|
+34-943-140-383
|
|
Fax
|
+34-943-140-383
|
|
E-mail
|
info@getariakotxakolina.com
|
|
Website
|
www.getariakotxakolina.com
|
|
Vineyards:
|
|
|
Subzones
|
-
|
|
Area under vine
|
180 ha
|
|
Area in full production
|
140 ha
|
|
Altitude of vineyards
|
10-100 m
|
|
Soil types
|
Light, sandy topsoil and alluvial clay subsoil
|
|
Principal grapes (w)
|
Hondarrabi Zuri
|
|
Principal grapes (r)
|
Hondarrabi Beltza
|
|
Permitted grapes (w)
|
-
|
|
Permitted grapes (r)
|
-
|
|
Experimental grapes (w)
|
-
|
|
Experimental grapes (r)
|
-
|
|
Organic viticulture
|
-
|
|
Climate:
|
|
|
Max. summer temp.
|
35°C
|
|
Min. Winter temp.
|
2°C
|
|
Average rainfall
|
1,600 mm annually
|
|
Average sunshine
|
1,800 hours/annually
|
|
Production:
|
|
|
Maximum crop
|
13,000 kg/ha
|
|
Yield
|
72%
|
|
Equivalent hl/ha
|
93 hl/ha
|
|
Production 2001
|
7,800 hl
|
|
Production 2002
|
8,500 hl
|
|
Production 2003
|
10,000 hl
|
|
Wine alcohol content:
|
|
|
White
|
9.5%-11.5% abv
|
|
Pink
|
9.5%-11.5% abv
|
|
Red
|
9.5%-11.5% abv
|
|
Other
|
-
|
|
Ageing in oak:
|
|
|
Crianza
|
-
|
|
Reserva
|
-
|
|
Gran Reserva
|
-
|
|
Wineries:
|
|
|
Number of Wineries
|
17
|
|
Total exports - 2001
|
226 hl
|
|
Total exports - 2002
|
239 hl
|
|
Total exports - 2003
|
400 hl
|
|
|